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Appendix A: FOIA IMPROVEMENT PLAN A. Characterize overall nature of…

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Language: english
Created: Thu Oct 5 09:59:02 2006
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Appendix A:

FOIA IMPROVEMENT PLAN

A. Characterize overall nature of agency's FOIA operations:

   The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) maintains a decentralized
   FOIA process, in which we operate and staff 13 FOIA Requester Service Centers at each
   of our NASA Centers or components. This approach enables NASA to reduce our FOIA
   request processing time and provide a quicker response to the public requesters.

B. List all areas selected for review:
       (1) The initial FOIA request process was reviewed against our published regulations
            set forth at 14 CFR Part 1206.
       (2) The current backlog status at each of our decentralized FOIA offices.
       (3) The number of requests received during the past three years.
       (4) Our agency's FOIA processes and practices used at each of our decentralized
            FOIA processing locations.
       (5) FOIA staffing at each location.
       (6) FOIA request volume by Center offices.
       (7) Our current public Web sites.

C. Include narrative statement summarizing results of review:

   The results of our agency's FOIA review revealed that we have satisfied the requirements
   of Title 5 USC §552, but we have noted, that some of our Center FOIA Requester Service
   Centers maintain a small backlog of cases. Further, during FY03 ­ FY04, we actually
   improved on our median dates, even though the public FOIA requests increased
   significantly after the Columbia Space Shuttle tragedy and other NASA public events.
   NASA's response to FOIA requests after the Columbia accident was particularly
   noteworthy. Following the accident, we established an internal process to ensure
   responsive records were provided and technical and legal review were conducted; this,
   coupled with immediately providing these documents in our electronic reading room,
   allowed the media and public in days rather than months.

   One of the lessons learned following for the Columbia accident provided NASA an
   opportunity to recognize that NASA needed to improve our FOIA process. As we
   endeavor to improve our disclosure of information to the public, we are developing this
   quick-response approach for our future FOIA processing. Also, our internal review
   showed the need to improve our computer hardware and software, such as:

          · Procuring redaction software ­ to allow a quicker, more efficient means of
            redacting agency records.
                                                                                                2


          · Individual desk scanners ­ to quicken the process to redact electronically and
            the ability to download document into our electronic reading room
            immediately upon completion of our initial release determination.

   We also learned from our review that, out of our 13 FOIA Requester Service Centers, we
   had serious single-point failures at six locations. Not having an effective Center
   personnel back-up at those locations could create a serious backlog.

   Finally, we discovered an important need to team build internally with our search teams
   within the program offices and our initial legal reviews by our legal offices. Their help
   and assistance are vital in reducing the backlog and response time to finalize the initial
   release determinations.

D. List all areas chosen as improvement areas for agency:
       (1) FOIA Staffing
       (2) Equipment / Logistics
       (3) Web Site Improvements
       (4) Agency Reference Handbook
       (5) FOIA Database
       (6) FOIA Training
       (7) Communications

E. For each improvement area provide:

       (1) Name: FOIA Staffing
       (2) Brief statement of goal sought: This improvement is based on several factors:
                 a) Eliminating single point failures at our NASA Centers.
                 b) Ensure that all FOIA positions are primary jobs.
                 c) Seek adequate administrative support for higher volume Center offices.
                 d) Standardize staff personnel practices concerning series and grades.
       (3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken:
                 a) During the next several months, the agency's chief FOIA officer and
                     chief FOIA public liaison officer will coordinate with the senior
                     management at each NASA Center to ensure the identification of
                     suitable employees that can be properly trained to serve as backups to
                     our Centers' FOIA specialists.
                 b) During the above discussions at each Center, emphasis will be center
                     around the importance of the assigned FOIA specialist's primary duties
                     and functions. Any other duties must be secondary and must not hinder
                     the FOIA process.
                 c) Seek an administrative support specialist to assist the Headquarters
                     office in the daily processing of FOIA requests.
                 d) Discuss human resources at the agency level to standardized position
                     description for agency FOIA personnel, including the development of a
                     GS-7/9/11 information release specialist and a GS-12/13 senior
                     information release specialist, in a standardized series.
                                                                                      3

(4) Time milestones:  hese actions are expected to be completed in FY07. We will
                       T
    conduct an evaluation quarterly between now and FY08 on our improvement in
    this area.
(5) Means of measurement of success:  verall success in this area will be based
                                          O
    solely on the elimination of all single point failures at each of our 13 FOIA
    Requester Service Center locations and standardizing grades and series of our
    assigned FOIA staff, as stated above. We expect to achieve success once we have
    eliminated FOIA as a secondary function to other duties assigned.

1) Name: Equipment/Logistics
2) Brief statement of goal sought: Redaction software should be procured for each
   Center FOIA Requester Service Center and dedicated scanning support/equipment
   should be acquired for each Center office.
3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: Each Center FOIA public liaison
   officer will budget for these items with either year-end funds (if available) or as
   part of the FY07 budget.
4) Time milestones: First milestone will be September 30, 2006, to ascertain which
   of our 13 FOIA Requester Service Centers have received both hardware and
   software. Second and Final Milestone will be first Quarter, FY07, in which all
   FOIA processing offices should have received both items.
5) Means of measurement of success: 100 percent of the FOIA Requester Service
   Centers have both desktop scanners and redaction software for implementation.

1) Name: Web Site Improvements
2) Brief statement of goal sought: Redeveloping NASA's FOIA Web page to
   enhance the public's knowledge of our FOIA process. Redesign all subordinate
   FOIA web pages to incorporate the `portal' design. Finally, consolidate the
   NASA Electronic Reading Room from 13 sites into one.
3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: Work with NASA Internet Services
   to development and design of the `portal' look and feel among all subordinate
   FOIA sites.
4) Time milestones: Initial milestone is projected to be no later than 90 days from
   the end of FY06 to meet the expected completion date of September 30, 2006.
5) Means of measurement of success: 100 percent of the NASA Center Web pages
   updated with current information and having the `portal' look and feel.

1) Name: Agency FOIA Reference Handbook
2) Brief statement of goal sought: It has been over two years since the last update to
   our agency's FOIA Reference Handbook. The goal is to revise and update all
   agency information pertaining to its FOIA process including any changes or
   update directly related to Executive Order (EO) 13392. Download this handbook
   directly to our FOIA Web page.
3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: During the revision process, an ad
   hoc group of agency FOIA staff will conduct a page by page review, updating all
   changes since the last revision, deleting outdated information, and adding the
   newly adapted changes in accordance with EO 13392.
                                                                                              4

       4) Time milestones: No later than September 30, 2006.
       5) Means of measurement of success: Updated, printed, and posted onto our
          agency's FOIA Web page.

       1) Name: FOIA Database
       2) Brief statement of goal sought: Replace current FileMaker Pro database with an
          established commercial-based system which will allow the public to access and
          track the current status of its FOIA request.
       3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: Interview vendors and evaluate their
          FOIA database systems for procurement.
       4) Time milestones: Initial milestone - No later than September 30, 2006, for the
          review and decision of which commercial package to procure; have the new
          system up and operational no later than September 30, 2007, for implementation
          for FY08.
       5) Means of measurement of success: Procuring the commercial program and
          having it available for use by FY08.

       1) Name: FOIA Training
       2) Brief statement of goal sought: Implement an annual mandatory FOIA training
          program to be held in conjunction with the annual NASA FOIA Conference for
          all assigned FOIA information release specialists and their designated backups.
       3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: Budget travel and training dollars at
          each of our Centers dedicated for annual FOIA training at American Society of
          Access Professionals Annual Western Regional FOIA Training Conference and
          an annual agency FOIA Conference.
       4) Time milestones: Annually during the budget process.
       5) Means of measurement of success: 100 percent participation.

       1) Name: Communications
       2) Brief statement of goal sought: Establish a toll free phone number for use by the
          public to contact the agency's FOIA Requester Service Center.
       3) List of all distinct steps planned to be taken: Coordinate with the agency
          communications team to establish a toll free line and install in the agency's FOIA
          Requester Service Center. Post this information on NASA FOIA's Web page for
          public dissemination.
       4) Time milestones: No later than June 14, 2006.
       5) Means of measurement of success: 100 percent operational by the above date.

F. For the entire plan, group the improvement areas into the following time periods:
      1) Areas anticipated to be completed by December 31, 2006:
               a. Equipment/Logistics
               b. Agency FOIA Handbook
               c. FOIA Training
               d. Communications 

      2) Areas anticipated to be completed by December 31, 2007: 

               a. FOIA Staffing
                                                                5

3) Areas anticipated to be completed after December 31, 2007:
      a. FOIA Database
                                                                                            6



Appendix A: (Modification 1)

Add ­

D. List all areas chosen as improvement areas for agency:
       (8) Backlog Reduction



E. For each improvement area provide:

        (1) Name: Backlog Reduction
        (2) Brief Statement of goal sought: To reduce the existing backlog of pending
                                                
            FOIA requests by a substantial number each year, by periodically and
            consistently focusing on the existing backlog. We will identify the agency
            five (5) oldest FOIA requests at the beginning of each FY quarter and close
            those by the end of that FY quarter.
        (3) List all distinct steps planned to be taken:
                  a. On a quarterly basis, during our scheduled FOIA video
                      teleconference (Vits), each NASA FOIA Requester Service Center
                      will report out on their oldest FOIA requests, which will vary based
                      on the volume of the FOIA Requester Service Center.
                  b. A list of the agency's five (5) oldest FOIA requests will be created.
                         1. This listing will provide the date of the request, date received,
                             request's contact information, summary of the request, the
                             current status, and any additional information concerning the
                             process delay.
                  c. Develop an action plan for each individual FOIA request.
                         1. The Chief FOIA Public Liaison Officer will personally review
                             each identified FOIA request, and will;
                                 a. Annotate specific instructions to complete any pending
                                     actions.
                                 b. Elevate the focus to the agency and or center senior
                                     management concerning compliance with the FOIA to
                                     eliminate any bottlenecks in the processing flow.
                                 c. Distribute cases amongst the lower volume processing
                                     FOIA Requester Service Centers to make initial release
                                     determinations.
                                 d. Require an immediate legal review of any initial
                                     determinations pending release.
                         2. Based on these recommendations each identified NASA FOIA
                             Requester Service Centers will be directed to:
                                 a. Implement the actions directed by the Chief Public
                                     Liaison Officer.
                                                                                          7

                               b. If directed, electronically distribute requests for
                                   processing to its regional partners to conduct an initial
                                   determination of responsive agency records to pending
                                   FOIA requests to reduce its backlog.
                 d. Divide the 13 decentralized FOIA offices into three (3) regional
                    areas which can provide additional assistance in processing FOIA
                    requests.
                      1. East Region ­ Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Glenn
                           Research Center (GRC), Headquarters (HQ), Office of the
                           Inspector General (OIG) and Langley Research Center (LaRC).
                      2. South Region ­ Johnson Space Center (JSC), Kennedy Space
                           Center (KSC), Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC), NASA
                           Shared Services Center (NSSC), and Stennis Space Center
                           (SSC).
                      3. West Region ­ Ames Research Center (ARC), Dryden Space
                           Flight Center (DFRC) and NASA Management Office-Jet
                           Propulsion Laboratory (NMO-JPL).
       (4) Time milestones: Identification of the five (5) oldest FOIA requests is to be
                               
           conducted quarterly. Those identified will be evaluated and a timetable set
           for each individual FOIA request to be completed within FY Quarter. These
           actions are to be initiated First Quarter, FY07, and will continue quarterly till
           FY09.



F. For the entire plan, group the improvement areas into the following time periods:
      (1) Areas anticipated to be completed by December 31, 2006:
      (2) Areas anticipated to be completed by December 31, 2007:
      (3) Areas anticipated to be completed after December 31, 2007:
                 a. Backlog Reduction.
                                                                                            8


Appendix B: 

NASA FOIA Requester Service Center Addresses 


NASA, FOIA Requester Service Center, Attention: Chief, FOIA Public Liaison Officer,
Mail Stop 9P39, 300 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20546 


NASA Ames Research Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Mail Stop 943-4, Moffett Field, 

CA 94035 


NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Post Office Box 273, 

M/S 4839, Edwards, CA 93523 


NASA Glenn Research Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, 21000 Brookpark Road, 

Cleveland, OH 44135 


NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 


NASA Headquarters, FOIA Requester Service Center, Mail Stop 5-K39, 300 E Street, SW, 

Washington, DC 20546 


NASA Office of the Inspector General, FOIA Requester Service Center, Mail Stop 8-V79, 

300 E Street, SW, Washington, DC 20546 


NASA Management Office ­ Jet Propulsion Laboratory, FOIA Requester Service Center, 

4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109 


NASA Johnson Space Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Houston, TX 77058 


NASA Kennedy Space Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Kennedy Space Center, FL 

32899

NASA Langley Research Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Hampton, VA 23681

NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Huntsville, AL 35812

NASA Stennis Space Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Stennis Space Center, MS 39529

NASA Shared Services Center, FOIA Requester Service Center, Bldg 5100, Stennis Space
Center, MS 39529
                                                                                 9


Appendix C: 

NASA FOIA Public Liaison Officers and Service Center Contact Numbers 



           NASA
           Stephen McConnell, Chief, FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           Judi Hollingsworth, Deputy Chief, FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (877) NAS-FOIA / (202) 358-FOIA

           Ames Research Center                Dryden Space Flight Center
           Kelly Garcia                        Kim Lewis
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (650) 604-3273                      (661) 276-2704

           Glenn Research Center               Goddard Space Flight Center
           Angela Pierce                       Joan Belt
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (216) 433-2813                      (301) 286-4721

           NASA Headquarters                   Office of the Inspector General
           Kellie Robinson                     Frank LaRocca
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (202) 358-2265                      (202) 358-2582

           Jet Propulsion Laboratory           Johnson Space Center
           Dennis Mahon                        Stella Luna
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (818) 393-6779                      (281) 483-8612

           Kennedy Space Center                Langley Research Center
           Penny Myers                         Cheryl Cleghorn
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (321) 867-9280                      (757) 864-2497

           Marshall Space Flight Center        Stennis Space Center
           Judi Hollingsworth                  Joy Smith
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer         FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (256) 544-1837                      (228) 688-2118

           NASA Shared Services Center
           Koby South
           FOIA Public Liaison Officer
           (228) 813-6012