Tags: amendment act, constitutional right, control act, court determination, dcr, district of columbia, emergency basis, firearms control, firearms dealer, handguns, home emergency, metropolitan police department, new sections, public space, right to keep and bear arms, rulemaking action, self defense, states supreme court, title 24, united states supreme court,
CHIEF, METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT
________________________________________________________
NOTICE OF EMERGENCY AND PROPOSED RULEMAKING
The Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department, pursuant to her duties to interpret,
implement and enforce the Firearms Regulations Control Act of 1975 (Act), effective
September 24, 1976 (D.C. Law 1-85; D.C. Official Code § 7-2501 et seq.), the Firearms
Control Emergency Amendment Act of 2008, effective July __, 2007 (D.C. Act 17-__;
___DCR ___) and any substantially similar temporary or permanent acts, hereby gives
notice of the adoption on an emergency basis of an amendment to Chapter 23 (Guns and
Other Weapons) of Title 24 (Public Space and Safety) of the District of Columbia
Municipal Regulations (DCMR). The rulemaking amends subsection 2300.3, adds new
sections 2320 and 2321 - Procedures and Requirements for Registration of a Pistol for the
Purpose of Self-Defense Within Applicant's Home and Qualifications and Procedures to
Obtain a Firearms Dealer's License - and adds definitions to section 2399.
Emergency rulemaking action is necessary to implement the provisions of the Firearms
Control Emergency Amendment Act of 2008, effective July __, 2008 (D.C. Act 17-___;
__D.C.R. ____), which will amend the District's laws after a recent United States
Supreme Court determination that the Act's prohibition on the registration of handguns
violates an individual's constitutional right to keep and bear arms for self-defense in the
home. Emergency rulemaking will immediately set the qualifications and procedures for
registering such firearms and for obtaining a license to sell such firearms. Immediate
action is required to bring the District into compliance with the Supreme Court's decision
and mandate.
This emergency rulemaking was adopted on________, 2008, and will apply when the
Firearms Control Emergency Amendment Act of becomes effective. The emergency
rulemaking will expire on _______________, 2008, or upon publication of a Notice of
Final Rulemaking in the D.C. Register, whichever occurs first.
The Chief also gives notice of her intent to take final rulemaking action to adopt the
proposed rulemaking in not less than thirty (30) days from the date of publication of this
notice in the D.C. Register.
Section 2300.3 of Chapter 23 of Title 24 DCMR is amended to read as follows:
2300.3 This section shall not apply to the discharge of firearms or explosives in a
performance conducted in or at a regular licensed theater or show, or to a
discharge of a registered firearm while it is being used to protect against a
reasonably perceived threat of immediate harm to a person in the
registrant's home.
1
Chapter 23 of Title 24 DCMR is amended to add sections 2320, 2321, and 2322 to
read as follows:
2320 PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTRATION OF
A PISTOL FOR THE PURPOSE OF SELF-DEFENSE WITHIN
APPLICANT'S HOME
2320.1 In addition to satisfying all other firearms registration requirements in
Chapter 23 of this Title, an applicant for a registration certificate for a
pistol to be used for the purpose of self-defense within that person's home
shall comply with all the procedures and requirements of this section. In
the event of any irreconcilable conflict between this section and any other
regulations regarding the registration of a pistol, this section controls.
2320.2 The Director may register any pistol of any caliber or shot capacity so
long as the pistol is not a machine gun as that term is defined in section
101(10) of the Firearms Control Act of 1975 (D.C. Law 1-85; D.C.
Official Code § 7-2501.01(10)).
2320.3 An applicant seeking to register a pistol he or she will purchase from a
firearms dealer pursuant to this section shall:
(a) Acquire the Firearm Registration application (PD 219) either in
person at the Firearms Registration Section at Metropolitan Police
Department (MPD) headquarters or by mailing a request with a
self-addressed, stamped envelope to Firearms Registration Section,
Metropolitan Police Department, 300 Indiana Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC 20001;
(b) Present the Firearm Registration application to a licensed firearm
dealer, whose assistance is necessary to complete the application;
(c) Appear in person at MPD headquarters to take these steps:
(1) Report to the Firearms Registration Section with the
completed Firearm Registration application, acquire two
fingerprint cards, and provide the following:
(A) Two passport-sized facial photos;
(B) A valid driver's license or a letter from a physician
attesting that the applicant has vision as least as
good as that required for a driver's license; and
(C) Residency verification, such as a District of
Columbia driver's license or identification card, a
2
current rental agreement, or a deed to property that
includes a home;
(2) Complete a Firearm Registration test with at least a 75%
proficiency;
(3) If successful on the test, pay all applicable and reasonable
fees required by the Chief at the MPD cashier, including
$35 for fingerprinting and $13 for a firearm registration;
(4) Present a fee receipt and the two fingerprint cards to the
MPD fingerprint examiner, and submit to fingerprinting;
and
(5) Return to the Firearms Registration Section with one
fingerprint card for the office file and the other for
submission to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for
fingerprint analysis for the purpose of a criminal record
check;
(d) Await notification by mail to the address on the Firearm
Registration application of whether all statutory and regulatory
requirements for registration have been satisfied;
(e) Upon notification that all statutory and regulatory requirements for
registration have been satisfied, return to the Firearms Registration
Section to complete the registration process and obtain an MPD
seal on the completed Firearms Registration certificate;
(f) Present the sealed Firearm Registration application to the licensed
firearms dealer and take delivery of the applicant's pistol pending
completion of a ballistic identification procedure, or, in the case of
a purchase from a firearms dealer located in another jurisdiction,
have that firearms dealer transport the applicant's pistol to a
licensed firearms dealer in the District, where the applicant will
take delivery of the pistol pending completion of a ballistic
identification procedure;
(g) Transport the pistol to the Firearms Registration Section for
completion of a ballistic identification procedure between the
hours of 7:00 AM through 3:00 PM on Mondays, Tuesdays,
Thursdays, or Fridays, or 7:00 AM through 5:00 PM on
Wednesdays; and
3
(h) Retrieve the registered pistol from the Firearms Registration
Section and transport it to the applicant's home.
2320.4 For a period of six months after the effective date of this section, an
applicant seeking to register an unregistered pistol already in his or her
possession pursuant to this section shall follow the procedure laid out in
paragraphs (g), (a), (c), (d), (e), and (h) of section 2320.3, in that order.
2320.5 An applicant seeking to register a pistol legally possessed in another
jurisdiction pursuant to this section shall follow the procedure laid out in
paragraphs (g), (a), (c), (d), (e), and (h) of section 2320.3, in that order. If
the applicant does not transport the pistol immediately to the Firearms
Registration Section upon bringing it into the District, the applicant shall
contact the Firearms Registration Section by calling 202-727-4275,
providing notification that a pistol from another jurisdiction has been
brought into the District, and then begin the application process within 48
hours of such notification.
2320.6 Failure to comply with the requirement to bring the pistol for a ballistics
identification procedure will result in the denial of the registration
application or revocation of the registration for that pistol and may subject
the owner of the pistol to possible criminal charges.
2320.7 In the event of the loss, theft, or destruction of the registration certificate
or of a registered pistol, a registrant shall immediately file a police report
and shall also:
(a) Immediately notify the Firearms Registration Section in writing of
the loss, theft, or destruction of the registration certificate or of the
registered pistol (including the circumstances, if known) upon
discovery of such loss, theft, or destruction; and
(b) Immediately return to the Firearms Registration Section the
registration certificate for any firearm which is lost, stolen, or
destroyed.
2320.8 When permitted under this section to transport a pistol between two
places, a registrant must go directly between those places without
deviation. When the transport is within the District, the pistol shall be
transported unloaded and securely wrapped in a package, with the package
carried in open view. When the transport is from another state into the
District, transport should be in accordance with 18 U.S.C. § 926a.
2321 QUALIFICATIONS AND PROCEDURES TO OBTAIN A
FIREARMS DEALER'S LICENSE
4
2321.1 A person is eligible to become a licensed dealer of firearms if that person:
(a) Is eligible to register a firearm under this Chapter;
(b) Is eligible under federal law to engage in such business; and
(c) Has not previously violated any statutory duty of a licensed dealer
if that person earlier was a licensed dealer.
2321.2 The license issued to a firearms dealer shall be valid for a period of not
more than one year from the date of issuance.
2321.3 To deal firearms lawfully, the holder of a firearms dealer's license must
also comply with any other license or zoning procedures required by law,
including having a certificate of occupancy and a basic business license in
accordance with applicable provisions in the District of Columbia
Municipal Regulations.
2321.4 Prior to applying to the Firearms Registration Section for a firearm
dealer's license, an applicant must first obtain a Federal Firearms Dealer's
License issued by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms.
2321.5 Each application for a dealer's license and renewal shall be made on a
form prescribed by the Chief, shall be sworn to or affirmed by the
applicant, and shall contain:
(a) All information required by section 203 of the Firearms Control
Act of 1975 (D.C. Law 1-85; D.C. Official Code § 7-2502.03);
(b) The address where the applicant conducts or intends to conduct
his/her business;
(c) Whether the applicant, prior to September 24, 1976, held a license
to deal in deadly weapons in the District; and
(d) Such other information as the Chief may require including, but not
limited to, fingerprints and photographs of the applicant.
Section 2399 of Chapter 23 of Title 24 DCMR is amended to read as follows:
2399 DEFINITIONS
2399.1 When used in this chapter, and in forms prescribed under this chapter,
where not otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with
the intent of the Act or this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings ascribed:
5
Ballistics identification procedure a process, approved by the Chief, undertaken to
identify markings unique to a particular firearm or the ammunition used by the firearm.
Business premises - the property on which a licensed, deadly weapons dealer's business
is or will be conducted.
Chief - the Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department.
Dealer - any person engaged in the business of buying, selling, or otherwise dealing in
firearms, ammunition, or destructive devices at wholesale or retail; any person engaged in
the business of repairing, testing, or analyzing firearms; any person engaged in the
business of making or fitting special barrels, stocks, or trigger mechanisms for firearms
or destructive devices; or any person repairing, testing, analyzing, or making any
destructive device or ammunition.
Director - the commanding officer or acting commanding officer of the Police Business
Services Division of the Metropolitan Police Department or their delegates.
Explosive or explosives - any chemical compound or mechanical mixture that contains
any oxidizing and combustible units, or other ingredients, in such proportion, quantities,
or packing that an ignition by fire, friction, concussion, percussion, or detonator, or any
part of the compound or mixture, may cause a sudden generation of highly heated gasses
that results in gaseous pressures capable of producing destructive effects on contiguous
objects or of destroying life or limb. (Art. 9, § 3 of the Police Regulations)
Firearms Registration Section - a part of the Police Business Services Division of the
Metropolitan Police Department, located in 300 Indiana Avenue, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20001
Home - the principal place of residence of an individual in the District and limited to the
interior of a house, condominium unit, cooperative unit, apartment, houseboat, or a
mobile home, so long as that structure is not capable of unassisted movement. The term
home does not include any common areas of any condominium unit, cooperative unit, or
apartment.
Law enforcement officer - any person authorized by a unit of government to carry a
firearm on public space and who is responsible for, and under a duty to, detect crimes and
apprehend offenders. A law enforcement officer is not a commissioned special police
officer or the equivalent.
Licensed dealer - a deadly weapons dealer licensed under the Act and this chapter.
Pistol any firearm originally designed to be fired by use of a single hand.
Supervisor - the person in charge of the Firearms Registration Section.
6
All persons interested in commenting on the subject matter of this proposed rulemaking
action may file comments, in writing, with: Terrence D. Ryan, General Counsel,
Metropolitan Police Department, Suite 4125, 300 Indiana Avenue, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20001. Comments must be received no later than thirty (30) days after the date of
publication of this notice in the D.C. Register. Copies of this proposal may be obtained,
at cost, by writing to the above address.
7