Tags: affiliate members, alcoa inc, corporate markets, energy security, energy tax credits, google, greenhouse gases, industrial partnership, interface group, kinko, landfill gas, megawatts, natureworks, nitrogen oxides, power energy, power opportunities, power projects, self sufficiency, sulfur dioxide, world resources institute,
G R E E N
P O W E R
MARKET DEVELOPMENT GROUP
January 23, 2008
Alcoa Inc.
Dow Dear Representative:
The Green Power Market Development Group would like to bring your attention to
DuPont the need for extending the renewable energy tax credits.
FedEx Kinko's The Group is the first commercial and industrial partnership dedicated to building
corporate markets for green power. Convened by the World Resources Institute and
consisting of 15 major U.S. companies, the Group seeks to develop corporate
General Motors markets for 1,000 megawatts of new, cost-competitive green power by 2010.
Georgia Pacific We believe that "green power" energy from renewable resources such as biomass,
solar, wind, geothermal, and landfill gas offers benefits to the economy, the
environment and the nation. In particular, green power:
Google · Stabilizes energy costs and diversifies energy portfolios;
· Stimulates job creation and economic development, especially in rural areas;
IBM · Reduces emissions of greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide), sulfur dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, and mercury; and
· Provides increased self-sufficiency and energy security to the United States.
Interface
Group members have been demonstrating their leadership by working over the past
Johnson & Johnson seven years to find attractive green power opportunities. To date, the Group and
affiliate members have completed over 650 megawatts of green power projects and
purchases enough to power more than 487,000 homes at more than 540 facilities
Michelin across 35 states.
North America, Inc
NatureWorks LLC However, Group members have encountered a number of barriers to cost-
competitive green power. Until the marketplace fully recognizes and values the
benefits of green power, renewable energy tax credits will continue to be vital for
Pitney Bowes supporting near-term development and utilization of cost-competitive renewable
energy.
Staples
In 2006, these renewable energy tax credits were extended as part of the Tax Relief
and Health Care Act of 2006 (H.R. 6408) but are set to expire on December 31,
Starbucks 2008. This measure falls short of what is required to successfully drive renewable
energy markets and technologies over the long-term. Several policy actions would
Organizer help address the deficiencies with the current renewable energy tax credits:
World Resources
Institute
· Extend the renewable energy tax credit authorization period to 5-10 years. When the credit
was reinstated in 2005, it provided project developers with only a two-year window to install
renewable energy projects and thereby qualify for the tax credit. In late 2006 the credits
were extended for just an additional year, expiring on December 31, 2008. Such short-term
authorization periods (i.e., deadline by which a project must become operational in order to
qualify for the tax credit) is problematic since it creates highly disruptive "boom and bust"
project development cycles. In addition, since green power projects often take a number of
years to develop, uncertainty regarding renewable energy tax credit renewal post-2008 can
discourage project development and investment. Providing a 5- to 10-year authorization
period would improve investment security for green power developers, increase the number
of new projects, and reduce costs for green power buyers.
· Grant 1.9 cent per kilowatt-hour tax credits for all renewables. With the current PTC,
wind, closed-loop biomass, and geothermal energy facilities qualify for a 1.9 cent per
kilowatt-hour (kWh) credit. Open-loop biomass, landfill gas, anaerobic digestion, and
qualifying hydro projects receive only a 0.9 cent/kWh credit. Credit amounts should be
expanded so that all renewable resources qualify for the full 1.9 cent/kWh credit. In addition,
policymakers should retain the current practice of having PTC levels adjusted for inflation.
· Allow renewable energy tax credits to be transferable. Group members have observed
several green power projects that were not developed because renewable energy tax credits
could not be adequately used. For instance, renewable energy tax credits could not be used
by public utilities given their exemption from federal tax liability. Allowing these tax credits
to be transferred to firms that could sufficiently utilize them would solve this issue. The
transaction flexibility provided by transferable renewable energy tax credits would enable
more companies to participate in green power projects, stimulating new investment and jobs
where renewable energy resources are most abundant.
We believe that our perspectives outlined in this letter are particularly timely. Congress will be
making key decisions in the near future regarding the nation's energy policy. These decisions
will have implications for the pace at which corporate markets for green power will develop.
Significant opportunities therefore exist for policymakers to help advance a clean energy future.
We encourage you to follow up with us if you would like to discuss these issues in more detail or
if you would like additional perspectives on corporate markets for green power. Feel free to
contact us directly or call Alexander Perera at the World Resources Institute at 202-729-7729.
Yours sincerely,
Michael E. Witt, Phil Zirngibl Bill Weihl Dennis Canavan Mark Bukley
Ph.D. Category Director, Green Energy Czar Executive Director, Vice President,
Program Director, Energy Strategic Sourcing Google Energy Management Environmental Affairs
Energy & Climate & Procurement Johnson & Johnson Staples
Change Georgia-Pacific
The Dow Chemical
Company