Tags: c d howe, canadian heritage, canadian privacy, copyright legislation, eddy st, floor west tower, freedom of expression, gatineau quebec, jim prentice, official languages, oriented organizations, ottawa ontario, privacy commissioner of canada, privacy commissioners, privacy community, privacy experts, privacy implications, queen st, remarkable consensus, tower c,
January 21, 2008
VIA EMAIL (Prentice.J@parl.gc.ca and Verner.J@parl.gc.ca)
The Honourable Josée Verner, P.C., M.P.
Minister of Canadian Heritage, Status of Women and Official Languages
25 Eddy St.
Gatineau, Quebec K1A 0M5
- and to -
The Honourable Jim Prentice, P.C., M.P.
Minister of Industry
5th floor, West Tower
C.D. Howe Building
235 Queen St.
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0H5
Re: Copyright Reform and Canada's Privacy Community
We are a group of Canada's leading public-interest oriented organizations and academic privacy
and security experts concerned with how changes to Canada's copyright laws will implicate
privacy, security, freedom of expression and civil liberties in Canada.
This is not the first time that Canada's privacy community has spoken out on this issue. In May,
2006, we wrote to your predecessors in office to express our concern that proposed changes to
Canada's copyright laws could have a significant impact on Canadians' privacy interests. In that
letter, we enclosed a short Background Paper that outlined these concerns. That letter and the
Background Paper continue to be available to you and to the public on our website at
www.intellectualprivacy.ca, and we urge you to review their contents.
Nor are we the only parties interested in Canadians' privacy rights to reach out to you on this
issue. Last week, Jennifer Stoddart, the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, wrote to you to
express her office's view on the potential privacy implications of proposed changes to the
Copyright Act. This letter follows the Commissioner's previous correspondence, addressed to
your predecessors in office, and dated May 17, 2006. At that time, the information and privacy
commissioners of Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario also wrote to your predecessors to
express their concerns with respect to the privacy implications of copyright legislation.
These communications, taken together, represent a remarkable consensus among Canadian
privacy experts as to the privacy and security implications of proposed changes to Canada's
copyright law. These concerns implicate a number of distinct proposed changes to current
Canadian copyright law, including:
· The creation of "para-copyright", or "anti-circumvention laws", that may impose penalties
on Canadians for circumventing technological protection measures that themselves may
violate privacy laws and pose security risks;
· The imposition on ISPs to collect and store subscriber data at the behest and without the
knowledge or consent of the subscriber; and
· The reversal of copyright ownership rules attaching to photographs, which will undermine
Canadians' ability to stop unexpected and privacy-invasive "artistic" uses of photographs
bought and paid for by the subject.
We observe that these concerns are being born out in the marketplace. Consider anti-
circumvention laws and technological protection measures: the 2005 example of the Sony BMG
"rootkit", noted in the Privacy Commissioner's recent letter, is only the most notorious example
of the privacy and security concerns technological protection measures implicate. More recently,
The Canadian Internet Policy & Public Interest Clinic (CIPPIC), a signatory to this letter,
conducted a study of Digital Rights Management ("DRM") technologies present in the Canadian
marketplace. The study, titled "Digital Rights Management Technologies & Consumer Privacy",
concludes (at p. ii) that "Fundamental privacy-based criticisms of DRM are well-founded: we
observed tracking of usage habits, surfing habits, and technical data." The study is available
online at .
We applaud your government's decision to delay introduction of a copyright bill until you are
satisfied that you have crafted legislation that strikes the right balance among stakeholder
interests. We are also pleased that Minister Prentice specifically identified Canadian consumers
as stakeholders in Canadian copyright policy. The Canadian privacy community supports
balanced copyright law. To achieve this goal, we suggest that the Canadian government consult
with experts on this issue. The members of this group have offered their expertise, and do so
again. The Privacy Commissioner of Canada has again offered her assistance to government
copyright policy makers. We urge you to avail yourselves of these offers.
We look forward to working with you to design balanced copyright laws that respect Canadians'
privacy rights.
Sincerely,
"Canada's Privacy Community"
(full list of signatories is attached)
cc: Susan Bincoletto, Director General, Marketplace Framework Policy Branch
Industry Canada
(bincoletto.susan@ic.gc.ca)
Barbara Motzney, Director General, Copyright Policy
Department of Canadian Heritage
(motzney.barbara@pch.gc.ca)
-2-
Canada's Privacy Community
Association for Media and Technology in Education in Canada
Atlantic Provinces Library Association
BC Civil Liberties Association
BC Freedom of Information and Privacy Association
BC Library Association
Colin Bennett, Professor of Political Science, University of Victoria
Canadian Association of University Teachers
Canadian Federation of Students
Canadian Internet Policy and Public Interest Clinic
Canadian Library Association
CLUE : The Canadian Association for Open Source
Consumers Association of Canada
Electronic Frontier Canada
Electronic Frontier Foundation
FLORA.org
Michael Geist, Canada Research Chair of Internet and E-commerce Law, University of Ottawa
Marsha Hanen, Adjunct Professor of Philosophy, University of Victoria
Ian Kerr, Canada Research Chair in Ethics, Law & Technology, University of Ottawa
Library Association of Alberta
Online Rights Canada
Ontario Library Association
Bruce Phillips, Former Privacy Commissioner of Canada (1991-2000)
Privaterra
Pubic Interest Advocacy Centre
Teresa Scassa, Canada Research Chair in Information Law, University of Ottawa
Val Steeves, Professor, Faculty of Criminology, University of Ottawa
Paul Van Oorschot, Canada Research Chair in Network and Software Security, at Carleton
University