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Committee on National Security Systems
CNSS Policy No. 18
June 2006
National Policy
On
Classified Information Spillage
This document prescribes minimum standards.
Your department or agency may require further implementation.
Committee on National Security Systems
CNSS Policy No. 18
CHAIR
FOREWORD
1. The handling of "classified national security information" spillage is a
Government-wide challenge. Current national policy does not provide guidance for
handling such incidents. With the continued and ever increasing interconnection of
information systems (ISs), the extent and risk of classified information spillage increase
dramatically.
2. This policy provides a framework for the consistent handling of spillage of
classified information onto an unclassified IS, or higher-level classified information onto
a lower level classified IS, to include non-government systems.
3. Additional copies of this policy may be obtained from the Secretariat or the
CNSS Website - www.cnss.gov.
/s/
John G. Grimes
CNSS Secretariat (I01C)
National Security Agency
9800 Savage Road * STE 6716 * Ft Meade MD 20755-6716
(410) 854-6805
UFAX: (410) 854-6814
cnss@radium.ncsc.mil
Committee on National Security Systems
CNSS Policy No. 18
NATIONAL POLICY
ON
CLASSIFIED INFORMATION SPILLAGE
SECTION I SCOPE
1. This policy applies to the spillage of classified national security information1
on any IS, be it government or non-government systems. It provides a framework for the
consistent handling of the spillage of classified national security information onto an
unclassified IS, or higher-level classified national security information onto a lower level
classified IS or onto an IS not accredited to the appropriate level.
2. Nothing in this policy shall alter or supersede the existing authorities of the
Director of National Intelligence (DNI).
SECTION II REFERENCES
3. References are listed in ANNEX A.
SECTION III DEFINITIONS
4. Definitions in Reference f. apply to this policy; additional terms are defined in
ANNEX B.
SECTION IV POLICY
5. All government departments, agencies, and their contractors (consistent with
Reference b.) that own or operate IS used to collect, generate, process, store, display, or
transmit/receive national security information shall establish policies and procedures for
handling classified information spillage. Reference e. applies to all contractors.
Information concerning a spillage incident shall be protected from disclosure consistent
with References a. through d. (and as prescribed in the process below). These policies
and procedures shall ensure that all classified information spillage, either onto an
unclassified IS, or to an IS with a lower level of classification, or onto an IS not
accredited to the appropriate level, is immediately:
1
Classified national security information is defined in Reference a.
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Committee on National Security Systems
CNSS Policy No. 18
a. Reported to the appropriate authorities. These authorities shall minimally
include the information owner, the Information Assurance Manager (IAM)/Information
System Security Manager (ISSM), the Activity Security Manager, and the responsible
incident response center in accordance with [provisions of] Reference c.
b. Isolated and contained to minimize damage and to preserve evidence that
may be required for damage assessment, risk assessment, law enforcement, or counter
intelligence purposes. All affected media will be considered classified at the same level
as the spilled information until government departments, agencies, and their contractors
have executed their process for information spillage.
c. Verified by the information owner, who shall also ensure an assessment is
conducted, as appropriate, in accordance with References a. and d.
6. Decisions regarding mitigation procedures, including disposition of affected
media (i.e., sanitization, physical removal, or destruction), shall realistically consider the
potential harm that may result from compromise of spilled information.
SECTION V RESPONSIBILITIES
7. Heads of Federal Departments and Agencies shall:
a. Ensure compliance with the requirements of this policy.
b. Ensure resources are available to implement this policy.
c. Incorporate the content of this policy into user training and awareness
programs.
Encl:
ANNEX A REFERENCES
ANNEX B DEFINTIONS
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Committee on National Security Systems
ANNEX A
REFERENCES
a. Executive Order 12958, "Classified National Security Information," 28
March 2003, as amended.
b. Executive Order 12829, National Industrial Security Program, 16
September 1993, as amended.
c. Public Law 107-347, E-Government Act of 2002, Title III, Federal
Information Security Management Act of 2002, 17 December 2002.
d. CFR Part 2001, "Classified National Security Information," (Information
Security Oversight Office Directive No. 1), 22 September 2003.
e. Department of Defense 5220.22-M, "National Industrial Security Program
Operating Manual," 28 February 2006. 2
f. CNSS Instruction No. 4009, "National Information Assurance (IA)
Glossary," May 2003 or its successor.
ANNEX A to CNSSP No. 18
2
Only applies to U.S. Government Contractors with classified contracts.
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Committee on National Security Systems
ANNEX B
DEFINTIONS
Terms used in this policy are defined in Reference f. with the exception of the following:
ACTIVITY SECURITY MANAGER: Individual specifically designated and responsible
for ensuring that classified information is properly handled during its entire lifecycle.
This includes ensuring it is appropriately stored, processed, disseminated, disposed of,
and accounted for, as well as providing guidance on the handling of security incidents to
minimize adverse effects and ensure the appropriate corrective action is taken.
DESTRUCTION: Obliteration or disintegration by physically destroying the media
(e.g., shredding, degaussing, smashing, grinding, melting...) so that the media cannot be
reused.
ANNEX B to CNSSP No. 18
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