Tags: asthma exacerbation, bartenders, breast cancer, ear infections in children, food service employees, food service workers, free environment, free workplace, health summary, leading cause of death, lung cancer, new york city department of health, preventable deaths, prostate cancer, respiratory infections, second hand smoke, smoking policies, tobacco control, tobacco use, vital statistics,
Smoke-Free Workplace
Legislation Will Save Lives
and It Won't Hurt
Business
1
Tobacco is the Leading Epidemic of Our
Time--and Second-Hand Smoke Also Kills
Smoking ~10,000
Breast Cancer 1,266
Secondhand
~1,000
Smoke
Prostate Cancer 853
Homicide 714
0 500 1000 1500 2000
Deaths per year in NYC, 2000
Source: New York City Department of Health, Summary of Vital Statistics, 2000.
· Tobacco use is the leading epidemic of our time, causing one
of every 6 deaths in New York City and a third of all
preventable deaths.
· Second-hand smoke is also a leading cause of death nationally
and in New York City.
· In addition, second-hand smoke causes illnesses in more than
40,000 New Yorkers every year:
· Asthma exacerbation (14,000 cases)
· Respiratory infections (5,000 cases)
· Ear infections in children (24,000 cases).
2
Food Service Workers Have the Highest
Risk of Harm from Second-Hand Smoke
· Only 1 in 5 food service employees nationwide
works in a smoke-free environment
· Working an 8-hour shift, bartenders inhale
carcinogens similar to smoking more than ½ pack
of cigarettes
· Bar and restaurant workers face a 50% greater
risk of lung cancer than other workers
Sources: Gerlach, K. et al. "Workplace Smoking Policies in the US," Tobacco Control, 1997; Seigel, M. "Smoking
and Restaurants: A Guide for Policy-Makers," 1992; Siegel, M. Involuntary smoking in the restaurant workplace: a
review of employee exposure and health effects. JAMA, 1993.
· Bartenders and waiters have the highest level of exposure to
second-hand smoke of any occupational group in the United
States.
· Restaurant workers are exposed to second-hand smoke levels
that are up to 2 times higher than in office workplaces.
Bartenders are at even greater risk, with exposure levels 4 to 6
times higher than in offices.
3
NYC's Current Law Fails to
Ensure Safe Workplaces
· Smoking is currently permitted in:
Stand-alone bars and bar areas of restaurants
Restaurants