Tags: breathing room, capital expenditure, cash dividends, conversely, convertible instruments, dilution, first quarter, fourth quarter, liquidity, payback, preliminary results, q1, quarter results, sector basis, six times, slowdown, stock buyback, stock buybacks, straight quarter, substantial increase,
S&P 500 Stock Buybacks Retreat in Q1 But Remain Strong
Financials Add Shares as Liquidity Concerns Continue
New York, June 18, 2008 Standard & Poor's, the world's leading index provider, announced today that
preliminary results show S&P 500 stock buyback activity slowing considerably during the first quarter of
2008, posting its first year-over-year quarterly drop since the third quarter of 2003. According to Standard
& Poor's data, S&P 500 buybacks are set to record $113.9 billion in stock buybacks during the first
quarter, representing a 3.23% decline over the $117.7 billion spent during the first quarter of 2007.
"Despite the slowdown, the first quarter results marked the tenth straight quarter of $100 billion plus
buybacks for the S&P 500 companies," says Howard Silverblatt, Senior Index Analyst at Standard &
Poor's. "Standard & Poor's expects buyback activity to continue at the $100 billion plus rate throughout
2008, but not at the record setting pace set in the third quarter of 2007 when $172 billion was spent on
stock repurchases."
On a sector basis, Standard & Poor's notes the continuing shift in sector buyback participation. Financial
issues continue to shy away from buybacks, accounting for just 12.3% of the aggregate repurchases
during the first quarter of 2008 - less than half of the 28.7% they spent during the first quarter of 2007.
Conversely, Information Technology spent over six times the amount on stock buybacks than it did on
cash dividends.
"The market is now seeing a substantial increase in Financial companies issuing common and convertible
instruments in an effort to shore up liquidity," add Silverblatt. "The additional financing gives them
immediate breathing room, with the payback being longer term dilution."
Over the past fourteen quarters, since the buyback boom began during the fourth quarter of 2004, S&P
500 issues have spent approximately $1.55 trillion on stock buybacks compared to $1.68 trillion on
Capital Expenditures and $783 billion on dividends.
The S&P 500 is the world's most followed stock market index with $1.5 trillion directly indexed via
ETF's, index funds and other investment vehicles. Over $4.85 trillion is benchmarked to the S&P 500.
Historical S&P 500 buyback data can be found at: www.marketattributes.standardandpoors.com
STANDARD & POOR'S INDEX SERVICES
MARKET AS REPORTED
VALUE EARNINGS DIVIDENDS BUYBACKS DIVIDEND&
BILLION BILLION BILLION BILLION BUYBACK
YIELD
QUARTER
03/31/2008 $11,510.68 $135.24 $61.72 $113.90 7.25%
12/31/2007 $12,867.85 $68.53 $67.09 $141.71 6.49%
09/30/2007 $13,469.72 $133.66 $60.84 $171.95 5.89%
06/30/2007 $13,349.73 $194.29 $59.44 $157.76 5.43%
03/31/2007 $12,706.32 $190.75 $58.32 $117.70 5.34%
12/31/2006 $12,728.86 $181.65 $61.76 $105.18 5.15%
09/30/2006 $12,019.85 $193.19 $54.78 $109.81 5.39%
06/30/2006 $11,496.84 $182.02 $54.46 $116.66 5.34%
03/31/2006 $11,659.69 $177.30 $53.25 $100.18 4.92%
12/31/2005 $11,254.54 $155.89 $54.83 $104.28 4.90%
09/30/2005 $11,082.59 $160.72 $48.99 $81.47 4.58%
06/30/2005 $10,890.01 $167.19 $49.03 $81.42 4.31%
03/31/2005 $10,819.81 $154.43 $48.99 $82.05 3.92%
12/31/2004 $11,288.60 $129.85 $49.68 $66.42 3.35%
09/30/2004 $10,397.80 $132.28 $45.54 $45.68 3.34%
06/30/2004 $10,623.42 $142.01 $43.43 $42.46 3.11%
03/31/2004 $10,461.32 $141.01 $42.36 $42.92 2.97%
12/31/2003 $10,285.83 $121.74 $46.76 $38.53 2.84%
09/30/2003 $9,207.69 $116.12 $39.96 $34.13
06/30/2003 $9,001.01 $102.53 $37.74 $28.36
03/31/2003 $7,826.70 $109.99 $36.19 $30.03
S&P 500 SECTOR % OF TOTAL BUYBACKS
Preliminary Q1 2008 DATA
Q4 2006 Q1 2007 Q2 2007 Q3 2007 Q4 2007 Q1 2008
Consumer Discretionary 14.87% 11.55% 9.63% 20.30% 11.63% 10.92%
Consumer Staples 9.75% 6.20% 9.51% 9.36% 9.44% 8.34%
Energy 12.27% 9.43% 10.08% 8.56% 17.87% 14.79%
Financials 22.30% 28.68% 17.00% 16.15% 13.41% 12.35%
Healthcare 8.41% 9.57% 11.88% 10.85% 10.67% 12.25%
Industrials 6.68% 7.90% 8.80% 10.19% 9.96% 11.76%
Information Technology 20.57% 20.28% 26.82% 13.90% 22.53% 21.90%
Materials 1.66% 1.66% 1.68% 3.78% 1.75% 2.05%
Telecommunication Services 2.11% 3.48% 4.16% 2.30% 2.13% 5.06%
Utilities 1.37% 1.25% 0.45% 4.62% 0.59% 0.60%
S&P 500 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
LARGEST Q1 2008 BUYBACK EXPENDITURES, $ MILLIONS
COMPANY SECTOR Q1 2008 Q1 2007 Change From Q4 2004
Exxon Mobil (4th largest in S&P history) Energy $9,465 $7,960 18.9% $92,954
AT&T Telecommunication Services $4,071 $3,005 35.5% $19,430
Hewlett-Packard Information Technology $2,845 $4,024 -29.3% $28,349
Procter & Gamble Consumer Staples $2,554 $1,348 89.5% $34,847
Intel Corp Information Technology $2,501 $400 525.3% $22,519
ConocoPhillips Energy $2,496 $1,000 149.6% $12,346
International Business Machines Information Technology $2,427 $3,398 -28.6% $37,532
McDonald's Corp Consumer Discretionary $2,011 $968 107.7% $8,514
WellPoint Inc Healthcare $2,009 $635 216.4% $13,045
Chevron Corp Energy $1,899 $1,147 65.6% $15,966
TOP 10 TOTAL $32,278 $23,885 35.1% $285,501
About Standard & Poor's Index Services
Standard & Poor's Index Services, the world's leading index provider, maintains a wide variety of
investable and benchmark indices to meet an array of investor needs. Its family of indices includes the
S&P 500, an index with $1.5 trillion invested and $4.85 trillion benchmarked, and the S&P Global 1200, a
composite index comprised of seven regional and country headline indices. For more information, please
visit www.standardandpoors.com/indices.
About Standard & Poor's
Standard & Poor's, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies (NYSE:MHP), is the world's foremost
provider of financial market intelligence, including independent credit ratings, indices, risk evaluation,
investment research and data. With approximately 8,500 employees, including wholly owned affiliates,
located in 21 countries. Standard & Poor's is an essential part of the world's financial infrastructure and
has played a leading role for more than 140 years in providing investors with the independent benchmarks
they need to feel more confident about their investment and financial decisions. For more information,
visit http://www.standardandpoors.com.
For more information contact:
David R. Guarino Howard Silverblatt
Communications Senior Index Analyst
Standard & Poor's Standard & Poor's
212 438 1471 212 438 3916
dave_guarino@standardandpoors.com howard_silverblatt@standardandpoors.com